APLASIA CUTIS: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA E RELATO DE CASO
Palavras-chave:
Aplasia cútis congênita. Defeitos congênitos do couro cabeludo. Acrania.Resumo
Aplasia cútis congênita (ACC) é uma doença rara, caracterizada pela ausência de formação completa da pele. Geralmente ocorre no couro cabeludo, na linha mediana, e se apresenta ao nascimento como uma ferida que pode atingir diferentes profundidades e envolver o periósteo, crânio e dura-máter. Apresentamos dois casos de recém-nascidos com aplasia cútis congênita no couro cabeludo que foram tratados no Centro de Atendimento Integral ao Fissurado Lábio Palatal de Curitiba- Paraná. Devido à raridade da ACC e ao pequeno número de pacientes nas séries publicadas na literatura, a padronização do tratamento ainda é incipiente. O propósito do presente trabalho é realizar uma revisão da literatura sobre os aspectos epidemiológicos, diagnóstico e formas de tratamento da ACC de couro cabeludo.Referências
Cordon M. Extrait düne lettre au sujet de trois enfants de la meme mere nex avec partie des extremmites denuee de peau. J Med Chir Pharm 1767;26:556-7.
Campbell W. Case of congenital ulcer on the cranium of a fetus, terminating in fatal hemorrhage, on the 18th day after birth. Edinb J Med Sci 1826;2:82-83.
Reiff ABM, Figueiredo JCAF, Dolhnikoff M, Bonatto Junior A, Sosa S, Mélega JM. Extensive abdominal and thoracic Aplasia cutis congenita and respiratory failure: case report. An bras Dermatol, Rio de Janeiro, 75(3):323-332, maio/jun. 2000.
Bajpai M, Pal K. Aplasia cutis cerebri with partial acrania: total reconstruction in a severe case and review of literature. J Ped Surg 2003;38:1-3.
Ribuffo D, Constantini M, Gullo P, Houseman ND, Taylor GI. Aplasia cutis congenita of the scalp, the skull and dura. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg 2003;37:176-180.
Verhelle NA , Heymans O , Deleuze JP . Abdominal aplasia cutis congenita: Case report and review of the literature . J Pediatr Surg 2004 ; 39 : 237 – 239
Raposo-Amaral CE, Raposo-Amaral CA. Aplasia cutis congenita: Impact of early treatment on calvarial osteogenesis. Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery (2011) 64, 237-240
Dutra LB, Pereira MD, Kreniski TM, Zanon N, Cavalheiro S, Ferreira LM. Aplasia Cutis Congenita: Management of a Large Skull Defect With Acrania. The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery & Volume 20, Number 4, July 2009
Savarirayan R, Thompson, EM, Abbott KJ, Moore MH. Cerebral cortical dysplasia and digital constriction rings in Adams- Oliver syndrome. Am J Med Genet 1999;86:15–19
Dyall-Smith D, Ramsden A, Laurie S. Adams-Oliver syndrome: aplasia cutis congenita, terminal transverse limb defects and cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita. Australas J Dermatol 1994;35:19–22
Frieden IJ. Aplasia cutis congenita: a clinical review and proposal for a classification. J Am Acad Dermatol 1986;14: 646-60.
Kim CS, Tatum AS, Rodziewicz G, et al. Scalp aplasia cutis congênita presenting with sagittal sinus hemorrhage. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2001;127:71Y74
Beekmans SJA, Wiebe MJ. Surgical treatment of aplasia cutis in the Adams-Oliver syndrome. J Craniofacial Surg 2001;12:569Y572
Oliveira RS, Juca CEB, Lins-Neto AL, et al. Aplasia cutis congenita of the scalp: is there a better treatment strategy? Childs Nerv Syst 2006; 22:1072Y1079
Zapata HH, Sletten LJ, Pierpont ME. Congenital cardiac malformations in Adams-Oliver syndrome. Clin Genet. 1995 Feb;47(2):80-4
Yang JY, Yang WG. Large scalp and skull defects in aplasia cutis congenita.Br J Plast Surg 2000;53:619-622.
Stephan MJ, Smith DW, Ponzi JW, Alden ER. Origin of scal vertex aplasia cutis. J Pediat 1982;101:850-853.
Argenta LC, Dingman RO. Total reconstruction of aplasia cutis congenital involving scalp, skull and dura. Plast Reconstr Surg 1986;77:650-653.
Glasson DW, Duncan GM. Aplasia cutis congenita of the scalp: delayed closure complicated by massive hemorrhage. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985;75:423-425.
Evers MEJW. Aplasia cutis congenita and associated disorders: an update. Clin Genet 1995;47:295-301.
Pousti TJ, Bartlett RA. Adams-Oliver syndrome: genetics and associated anomalies of cutis aplasia. Plast Reconst Surg 1997;100(6):1491-6.
Henriques JGB, Pianetti Filho G, Giannetti AV, Henriques KSW.Extensa Falha Cutânea e Craniana em Paciente com Aplasia Cutis Congênita. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 2004;62(4):1108-111
RajabianMH,Aghaei S.Adams-Oliver syndrome and isolated aplasia cutis congenita in two siblings. Dermat Online J. 2006;12(6):17-20.
Moscona R, Berger J, Govrin J. Large skull defect in aplasia cutis congenita treated by pericranial flap: long term follow-up. Ann Plast Surg 1991;26:178-182.
Six EG, Kelly DL. Conservative management of aplasia cutis congenita: case report. Neurosurgery 1981;8:233-235.
Stringa S, Pellerano G, Bustin Z. Aplasia cutis congénita comentário sobre cinco casos. Med Cut ILA 1985;13:321-6.
Singman R,Asaikar S, Hotson G, Prose NS.Aplasia cutis congenita and arteriovenous fistula – case report and review. Arch Neurol.1990; 47(11):1255-8.
Wexler A, Harris M, Lesavoy M. Conservative treatment of cutis aplasia. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990;86:1066e71
Rhee ST, Colville C, Buchman SR, et al. Complete osseous regeneration of a large skull defect in a patient with cutis aplasia: a conservative approach. J Craniofac Surg 2002;13:497e500.
O’Neill JK, Carter M, Warr RP. Aplasia cutis congenita. A case of scalp defect repair using two opposing bipedicled local flaps. Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive e Aesthetic Surgery (2010) 63, e242e244
Schnabl SM, Horch RE , Ganslandt O, Schroth M , Dragu A, Bach AD , Kneser U . Aplasia Cutis Congenita – Plastic Reconstruction of three Scalp and Skull Defects with two Opposed Scalp Rotation Flaps and Split Thickness Skin GraftingNeuropediatrics 2009; 40: 134– 136
Beekmans SJ, Don Griot JP, Mulder JW. Split Rib Cranioplasty for Aplasia Cutis Congenita and Traumatic Skull Defects:More Than 30 Years of Follow-Up. J Craniofac Surg.
May;18(3):594-7.
Drake DB, Persing JA, Berman DE, Ogle RC. Calvarial deformity regeneration following subtotal craniectomy for craniosynostosis: a case report and theoretical implications. J Craniofac Surg. 1993;4:85–89.
Ploplys EA, Muzaffar AR, Gruss JS, et al. Early composite cranioplasty in infants with severe aplasia cutis congenital: a report of two cases. Cleft Palate Craniofac J 2005;42: 442e7.
Arkudas A , Tjiawi J , Saumweber A et al . Evaluation of blood vessel ingrowth in fi brin gel subject to type and concentration of growth factors . J Cell Mol Med 2008; Jun ; 28.
Downloads
Publicado
Edição
Seção
Licença
Copyright (c) 2017 Arquivos Catarinenses de Medicina
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
